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Hodnocení regionální politiky EU v regionech soudružnosti NUTS 2 v České republice v letech 2014 - 2020
Škvařilová, Adriana
Škvařilová, A. Evaluation of EU regional policy in NUTS 2 cohesion regions in the Czech Republic in 2014-2020. Bachelors thesis. Brno: Mendel University in Brno, 2023. This bachelor thesis deals with the EU regional policy in the Czech Republic in the period 2014-2020. It also presents the instruments and objectives of regional pol-icy. The practical part examines the economic development of selected macroeco-nomic indicators in NUTS 2 regions in the Czech Republic and the impact of struc-tural funds on the regions. In the conclusion, a discussion of the results is pre-sented.
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Vzdělanost v zemích EU
Drábková, Natalie
Drábková, N. Education in EU countries. Bachelor thesis. Brno: Mendel University in Brno, 2023. The bachelor's thesis deals with the existence of a relationship between the share of the tertiary educated population and the economic level of the country in selected EU states. In the theoretical part, tertiary education and its impact on the labour market are discussed, as well as academic failure and lifelong learning, and finally, the implementation of the Europe 2020 Strategy and the expansion of Industry 4.0. In the analytical part, the educational structure of representative countries, which were selected on the basis of cluster analysis, is compared. Within the indicator of the university students, elementary characteristics were used to describe the development of the time series of Latvia, Luxembourg, Germany, Spain and the Czech Republic. Finally, a multiple regression was constructed for Germany and Spain. Regression analysis showed that the share of university graduates affects economic performance in Germany. In the other hand, in Spain was no correlation between the given indicators. At the same time, the influence of the unemployment rate on the GDP per inhabitant was proven in this country. At the end of the thesis, it is recommended to politicians to motivate students to study STEM fields, which have a significant impact on economic performance.
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Foreign Bank and Financial Development: Factors Affecting Foreign Bank Effects in CEE Countries
Hou, Jiale ; Vokoun, Marek (advisor) ; Chondrogiannis, Ilias (referee) ; Jeřábek, Petr (referee)
This dissertation analyses country-level data for 12 CEE countries from 2000 to 2021 using the Dynamic GMM methodology. The aim of this article is to investigate the effect of foreign bank entry on four dimensions of financial development, which are financial stability, efficiency, depth and access. Furthermore, the article will examine the factors affecting foreign bank effect, including the economic and institutional level of domestic banks and the extent and stage of foreign bank entry. The result shows that foreign bank penetration has a positive influence on financial stability and efficiency, while it has a negative effect on financial depth and access. In general, a high level of economic development and a stringent and well-developed institutional environment is favourable for foreign banks to exhibit a positive influence on financial development. And the bad influence of foreign banks on financial depth and access is diminishing over time. Results regarding the relative importance of foreign banks indicate a mixed conclusion. Overall, this dissertation supplements empirical evidence on the link between foreign banks and financial development in CEE regions and could provide more insights to policymakers.
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Economic Level of Czech Republic in Context of Some Other Countries - January 2017
Tuček, Milan
Since February 1997 CVVM has been examined what people think about the economic standard of our country compared to nine other European countries. The current economic level of the Czech Republic is seen rather positive (71%) than positive (28%). In comparison to other nine countries included in the survey, the Czech Republic took the third place behind Austria and Germany. Compared to the previous survey from January 2014 the evaluation of the economic level of the Czech Republic has got much better.
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Spatial changes in the world economy: core areas and periphery
Pavlicová, Vladimíra ; Vošta, Milan (advisor) ; Jeníček, Vladimír (referee)
The position of countries in the world economy is uneven, therefore core and peripheral areas can be distinguished. However, the identification of factors, which affect economic development and thus the position of a country in the hierarchical system, is more important than the classification itself. Owing to clarity, the factors are divided into three parts: space and resources, population and production. The aim of the thesis is to analyse the most important trends (geographical, demographical and in production) in the world economy in terms of their spatial progress as well as to examine their relationship to the key indicator of the economic level, which is represented by gross domestic product per capita. At first, theoretical approaches concerning the issue are described. On their basis, a pair of indicators representing individual factor is always chosen. Subsequently, these indicators are analyzed at the country level from 1976 to 2010. Their spatial changes are well illustrated by cartograms. The last part proves by the means of mathematical statistics that the effect of geographical factors on the economic level has diminished during the examined period, whereas the effect of demographical and production factors has not changed significantly.
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Economic Level of Czech Republic in Context of Some Other Countries - January 2012
Červenka, Jan
Since February 1997 CVVM has been examined what people think about the economic standard of our country compared to nine other European countries. The current economic level of the Czech Republic is seen rather negative (57 %) than positive (42 %). In comparison to other nine countries included in the survey, the Czech Republic took the fifth place behind Germany, Austria, Slovenia and Poland. Compared to the previous survey from January 2011 the evaluation of the economic level of the Czech Republic has got somewhat worse.
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The valuation of the economic level of Czech Republic before the entrance to eurozone
Nováková, Eva ; Helísek, Mojmír (advisor) ; Kaňková, Eva (referee)
The diploma thesis valuates the readiness of Czech Republic for entrance to eurozone with regard to the economic level. The thesis describes steps and procedures that were taken by governments to enable Czech Republic to enter eurozone, further the work analyzes and quantifies the most important criteria associated with the entrance of Czech Republic to eurozone. After analyzing these criteria, the work is oriented to one of real criteria-- the economic level. The general economic level and the potential for economic growth are valuated within the economic level. Czech Republic is valuated with regard to the average of eurozone 16 and with regard to countries that are below the average of eurozone 16. The work uses the basic indicator GDP per capita and other alternative indicators as for example GNP per capita. The substantial part of the thesis is the valuation of the economic potential, namely on the basis of investment in physical capital, investment in human capital, technical progress and competitiveness of economy on foreign markets. This valuation was used in the last part of the work to prognosticate the economic level of Czech Republic in 2015.
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Economic Level of Czech Republic in Context of Some Other Countries - January 2011
Šamanová, Gabriela
Since February 1997 CVVM has been examined what people think about the economic standard of our country compared to nine other European countries. 3% of Czechs assesses the economy as being very good, 47% rather good, 43% rather bad and 4% very bad. Only 3% could not judge the situation. In the ranking of countries, the Czech Republic is situated on the fourth place behind Germany, Austria and Slovenia.
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